Wednesday, 12 March 2014

Post 4 - File Management

TASK ONE: You will need to explain how asset management and file management are applied in the development of digital media outcomes.

What is an Asset?
An asset is an element that can only be manage using a certain program/software.

Assets used in Blender (software)
  • Lamp
  • Armature
  • Camera
  • Cube
How asset management and file management are applied in the development of digital media outcomes? 

First of all Asset Management and File Management are both vital in the development of digital media outcome. They relate to how we structure and organize assets and files during the process of content creation. During the walk cycle project the assets that i used are the blender specific elements like the armature, meshes, camera and lighting whereas the files used would be the blender save files and the .png images which will allow me to create the walk cycle animation.

Asset are organised in blender interface in the top right corner.  In the interface I can see all assets present, this technique is very useful during the walk cycle project. I used this technique to check whether the bone are parented correctly, and also i used this technique to show the bones and hide the bones or show the character or hide the character. This technique made it easier for me to see if everything present in my project is arranged properly.
Asset management was applied during my project when i added the camera and lighting to a separate layer to my model, by organizing my assets like this it made it easier for me to manage them all and also it reduced clutter on screen. On screen, assets can be managed in multiple different ways, including their position, size, look and relationship with other assets. The basics of managing are things like moving objects along the axis which i used on my main asset during this project was the model.




What is a file?
A file is a document of some sort that is saved outside of the application it was created in usually either in a folder stored on a computer, cloud or external device.

File management during this project mainly related to creating appropriate folders and naming them efficiently. For example, i named my folders 'INM', 'Blender', 'Gingerman', these are the folders that i used to save my files during the process. Files such as blender and images were also clearly named to make it easier to identify the content of the file, this was used when i made the walk cycle animation. When i compiled the animation into image files, many .png files were created that if I simply saved them straight to my documents the folder would very quickly become messy and chaotic. To prevent this I simply created an appropriate folder to store the files as to not clutter my other folders.

TASK TWO: For this task you will need to discuss the importance of effective and appropriate asset management and file management in the development of digital media outcome.

Starting firstly on file management, I believe my method of file management was certainly effective and helped with my animation and the importance of having a system that is efficient was displayed in my work. Basically the main reason why file management is important is because it puts your files into a logical structure. Now there are multiple benefits of it being logical. This includes making your work folders nice and clean, by doing this technique it made it easier to locate what I'm looking for rather than having all my files in one folder but this is not efficient it will only make thing even worst because as i mentioned above the part were i need to save my images in one folder to make the walk cycle animation. If i saved everything in one folder with those images it will be chaotic and of course it is not appropriate file management and most importantly it is not efficient. Also naming your files with their right file names will help identify files easier, for example naming files like 'untitled.doc', you may have been writing a lot of words in this files and accidentally deleted it because you thought that its just a useless file because of its name.This proves the importance of using proper naming conventions for files so that you never lose them/delete the accidentally. All these things apply to the walk cycle project and are important to put into practice in some fashion to improve your work.


Efficient management of assets is choosing the tool or function that will not only be effective but also make the process smoother and faster. The obvious reason why we'd want to apply this is because it will make the whole process quicker. Examples of this is not knowing the quickest ways to preform certain processes through things like hotkeys or where in the program important features are. Hotkeys can save you a lot of time and it's a good idea to take to time to learn them to really make working a lot quicker. For example, where hotkeys are useful is when mirroring the skeleton, or armature, it is possible to complete the entire process with hotkeys alone. First of all, duplicate the skeleton 'shift +d' and mirroring and selecting the axis 'ctrl+m' and 'z,y,x axis'. All of these process are done on the keyboard by just pressing buttons. Applying these sort of things in blender is important as if you don't, the outcome will be potentially delayed and you might fail to complete it in the specified time. This would apply to anyone working on a digital media outcome. After all this, these techniques should be applied in every project not just using it specifically on the walk cycle project.








Monday, 17 February 2014

Post 2- Ethics of Digital Technologies

Task One

Copyright

What is Copyright?
Copyright protects original works from being used without permission from the author or owner. Copyright is a set of exclusive rights granted to the owner of the copyright for a limited time. These rights includes the following. 
  • Producing the work- This means the owner can create more copies of his work.
  • Permitting the reproduction of the work- This means the owner allow other individuals copy or reproduce more materials.
  • performing the work- This means the creator of the work can perform the work that he created or allow other people to perform his work with his permission.
  • publishing the work- This means the owner can publish his work so that people can view his work.
So basically if you're the owner of the material you own the rights of the material's distribution. Copyright is activated automatically which means that the work is automatically protected by Copyright, Copyright is simple to acquire no registration necessary . According to Copyright Act 1994 people are not allowed to reproduce the owner's work, sell the work, present the work in public, and create modifications. In New Zealand, the work is remained Copyrighted for 50 years after the end of the calendar year in which the author died. The copyright act seeks to provide a balance between the interest of authors, owners and users of Copyrighted material.



Creative Commons


What is Creative Commons?
Creative Commons is a license that the Owner can apply to their work. It allows other users to use the original content without breaking the Copyright law. Owner's content can be licences with different attributions.

There are 6 different licences to chose from. All of the six licenses have different attribution and it is necessary for the users follow. (e.i. the owner of the material licensed his work with 'Attribution-ShareAlike' as the license states you can make modifications and you can even make money from it as long as they credit the original owner.


ATTRIBUTION

This license lets other people distribute, remix, tweak, and build upon your work, even commercially, as long they credit you for the original creation.


ATTRIBUTION-NONCOMMERCIAL-
This license lets others remix, tweak, and build upon your work non-commercial as they credit you and license their new creations under the identical terms.


ATTRIBUTION-SHAREALIKE-

This licence lets other remix, tweak, and build upon your work even for commercial purposes, as long as they credit you and license their new creations under identical terms.

ATTRIBUTION-NONCOMMERCIAL-SHAREALIKE-

This license lets other remix, tweak, and build upon your work non-commercial, as long as they credit you and license their new creations under the identical terms.


ATTRIBUTION-NO DERIVATIVES
This license allows for redistribution, commercial and non-commercial, as long as it is passed along unchanged and in whole, with credit to you.


ATTRIBUTION-NONCOMMERCIAL-NO DERIVATIVES
This license is the most restrictive of creative licenses six main licenses, only allowing others to download your work and share them with others as long as they credit you, but they can't change them in any way or use them commercially.


So basically Creative Commons  allow the Users to use the copyrighted material without breaking the Copyright law. This means the users can use the original owner's content depending on what Creative Commons license it acquires.

Piracy


What is Piracy?
Piracy is unauthorized production or use of copyrighted material. Piracy takes place when people break the Copyright law. It is breached by producing different file copies of copyrighted material without the original owner's permission. Two of the most popular file sharing websites in the whole world are Megaupload and Mega. 

Some facts about Megaupload:
  • They are both FILESHARING websites. 
  • Megaupload was shut down by the FBI
  • NZ police raided KimDot Com's house arrested him and froze his assets
  • They want to extradite kimdotcom
What is the difference MegaUpload and MEGA?
MegaUpload:
Megaupload's data is encrypted on their servers. They have the ability to decrypt your data. (For example if they get forced to with legal action or someone compromises their servers).

MEGA:
Same as Megaupload's, MEGA's data is encrypted on their servers. They do not have the ability to decrypt them. (For example if they get their servers removed from their possession, the person in possession of the servers will only have encrypted information.
The pivotal difference is that now when you upload something to mega, the only person that can control who has access is you. Thus leaving Mega with the ability to claim that they did not know what was on their servers.
For example the files could be movies(Game of Thrones), Games(Battlefield 4), and 'Pornography' (no example). No one would have any way of knowing except the people that uploaded and those that they allow.
Megaupload was basically 'upload and download whatever you want', so, naturally, it got into trouble because people were downloading copyrighted content. MEGA aims to get rid of that by asking you to set a key and share it with only those whom you want to.

Summary


Copyright, Creative Commons and Piracy are all related. Basically it works like this, Copyright protects your work. Creative Commons licenses allow you to share your work without other asking you personally. Piracy comes in when a individual breaks the Copyright law.



References 


  • legistation.govt.nz
  • wikipedia



Monday, 10 February 2014

Post 1 RYANEL RAMA AND NICK

Group work Ryanel, Rama and Nick

In this scenario who might benefit and who might suffer?

Us People will benefit, citizens of the whole world will benefit from Geoengineering. Geoengineering will help to counteract climate chage, the government will earn billions and people will have jobs. But it will backfire to us which means there are certain consequences, for example what will happen it if stop? will it affect everything, will it cost typhoons and other natural disasters or just simply improve the whole world.

Who would hold the power in this scenario?

I'm very certain that the Government will hold the power of Geoengineering. No individual will have the certain money to build and run the whole project. The government will simply use their extra budget to build the infrastructures.


Could this new technology help to improve or could it worsen the state of society?


There are points that we people can benefit from Geoengineering. This is not a matter of money, this is saving our planet. First of all it will help counter act global warming and climate change. Some scientists predicts that the polar ice caps will melt in 20 to 40 years. Maybe it will slow them down to find another answer for our problems.


Could humanity as we know it change?



Yes humanity would definitely change in my opinion. We will not be so scared of the world ending and the climate will calm down and not fluctuate as much, meaning that the weather will be more stable and storms not as extreme. Also if they do Green the desert there will be more crops and food for the desert countries that need it like Ethiopia. As well if we plant more trees we will reduce the CO2 levels in the atmosphere, also if we pump the excess CO2 underground the Ozone will slowly but surely return back to its original state and the temperature of the earth will go back to normal meaning that we wont be so hot.

Ryanel's comment : If we've messed up the climate by pumping bad stuff into the atmosphere, maybe we can undo some damage by pumping some other stuff up there too.


References

www.blender.org


www.blenderswap.com